
On race day, all athletes are hoping for the "peak", especially at the "A" priority race where you really taper down and mentally and physically focus on racing at your best. In order for you to make this a reality you need to have practiced your nutrition plan, mental imagery, positive thought about the things you have control over, pre-race meals and most importantly and most overlooked: you need to practice your actual race pace.
Steve Larsen, retired pro-cyclist and triathlete has a great quote.. "You can't train at 18 mph and expect to race at 22 mph". It is such a truthful and direct statement! The same thing applies to running: you can't run 9:30 miles all the time and suddenly on race day expect to run 7:30's. I'm not saying you need to train at race pace all the time, that would be counterproductive but you do have to spend time out of the comfort zone in order to improve efficiency and speed to higher levels. When you do train with speed, it should be based on what your current fitness level is. If you have no idea where you are at, it's time to set some benchmark's. Sign up for a 5k, schedule in a 10 mile time trial on the bike and field test yourself to determine what your highest sustained HR level and or watt level are at. Common mistakes athletes make with speed training:
1. Not enough or no speed training at all. If all your workouts are comfortable, that is the level you will be racing at as well and don't expect more beyond your current average pace ranges. Indeed, you can expect to slow down by at least 30 sec per mile on the run if you do not train to run at a race pace off the bike
2. Too much speed training: Too many days spent at very high intensities = an overtrained and injured athlete. You need the easy days to recover from the harder efforts.
3. Going faster than what your current fitness level should dictate. I see this all the time at the track. A 24 minute 5k athlete SHOULD NOT be doing 400 repeats at 1 minute and 30 seconds. It's too fast for your fitness level and you will invite injury and staleness. Track workouts should be uncomfortable because you should be running at a threshold pace but guess what? a 24 min 5k = just sub 8 min/mile pace. A more appropriate range would be 1:45 to 1:50 per 400. Those 15-20 sec make all the difference in the world from the track workout being detrimental to it being beneficial.
For those of you that currently train with me, you have your pacing ranges set for you. Please follow the guidelines at the top of the calendar. The key is there for you to maximize the benefit of each workout and you need to stay within those ranges until I am provided with enough feedback and field tests that would indicate progress and a need to change your ranges. If you are consistently over your "T" or threshold training zone, you are going too fast. SLOW DOWN! If you do not recover to a low 120's HR within 1 minute and 30 sec then you are also going too fast OR you are completely fatigued and unable to recover from the efforts. Speed session is over. The opposite of this also needs to be paid attention to. If your speed workouts suddenly become "comfortably hard" and seem easier, your heart rate ranges may be lower and you may also see a sustained watt range that is much higher than what your ranges indicate although you feel fine and can maintain them. This indicates that your fitness has improved and your coach needs to update your ranges to new levels. Great! That's what I'm looking for but I can't help you do anything unless you communicate with me and provide me with the data I need to coach you effectively.
For those self coached individuals out there, you can roughly estimate training ranges by subtracting 10-15 sec per mile off your 5k time, as well as using your maximal sustained heart rate during a race as the cut off point for how fast you go on the bike and the run. Monitor your perceived exertion levels and you should see an improvement in how you feel and the ability to maintain slightly faster speeds for longer periods.
So, don't be shy! Talk to your coach, email me, call me, I love it! I love hearing about your workouts! I know how much I think about my own workouts and its nice to share, I am a willing and eager listener. Take advantage of it!!!!



